Accelerate robust infrastructure along the borders with smart fencing
Bharatiya Janata Party · Lok Sabha General Election 2024
Last updated 25 Oct 2026
What does this status mean?
Implementation is progressing towards the commitment.
Status describes delivery. Confidence describes how strong the available evidence is.
Original manifesto wording
“We have corrected this grave error and started constructing roads, railway, telecom towers, optical fibre cables and electricity networks. We will accelerate development of robust infrastructure along the Indo-China, Indo-Pakistan and Indo-Myanmar borders. We will introduce technological solutions on fenced portions to make fencing smarter.”
Our Assessment
Since the 2024 election, BRO has dedicated 200 border projects, including roads and bridges, while border-village connectivity work continues. The promise is On Track, but road completion is slower along the Pakistan and Myanmar borders, and the scale of new smart-fencing deployment remains unclear.
The reasoning behind the verdict
Why this assessment?
Reviewed
01 · Delivery status
Why on track?
This is a multi-year commitment to accelerate border infrastructure, without a numerical endpoint. After the 2024 election, BRO dedicated 75 projects in October 2024 and 125 more in December 2025 across states and union territories on the named borders. Government records also show completed northern-border village projects and existing 4G and electricity coverage. Those village coverage figures are a 2026 snapshot, not a measure of post-election gains. The road programme has substantial delivery, while the parliamentary committee identified slower completion along the Pakistan and Myanmar borders. The promise is On Track because implementation is continuing and measurable infrastructure has been delivered, not because all components are complete.
The ₹2,500-crore Nimmu–Padum–Darcha figure is a project cost, not a new post-election allocation. Broader BRO and VVP budgets fund multiple programmes, so no single promise-level budget is assigned.
02 · Strength of evidence
Why medium confidence?
Official Defence and Home Ministry releases give dated project counts, locations and completed works; a parliamentary committee independently identifies remaining gaps. Confidence remains medium because there is no comparable post-2024 completion series for border rail, fibre or electricity networks, and public data do not quantify new smart-fencing coverage on the named borders.
What would help us reassess?
The documents that could clarify delivery of this commitment.
- Border-wise completed road and bridge lengths since the 2024 election, especially Pakistan and Myanmar sectors
- Commissioned rail, fibre, mobile-tower and electricity works along each of the three named borders, with 2024 baselines
- Dates, locations and lengths of post-election CIBMS or hybrid-surveillance deployments on fenced segments
- Completion and operational status of the Shinkun La tunnel
Status describes delivery. Confidence describes the evidence.
Read our methodology ↗Sources & Evidence
Home Ministry parliamentary reply: CIBMS surveillance on sensitive borders
Border Roads Organisation and Vibrant Villages Programme — border infrastructure (Ministry of Defence)
Ministry of Defence 2024 review: Nimmu–Padum–Darcha connectivity established in March 2024
Defence Ministry: 125 BRO border projects dedicated in December 2025
Parliamentary committee: slower road completion on Pakistan and Myanmar borders
Communications Ministry: mobile coverage in border villages
Home Ministry: completed projects and service coverage in northern border villages
BRO briefing: Shinkun La tunnel still needed for all-weather Ladakh route
PMO: dedication of ₹2,500-crore Nimmu–Padum–Darcha road
PMO: Nimmu–Padum–Darcha road as strategic alternative to Ladakh
Defence Ministry: 75 BRO border projects dedicated in October 2024
Promise Timeline
298-km Nimmu–Padum–Darcha road dedicated; the all-weather Shinkun La tunnel remains unfinished.
View sourceMHA reported 316 completed northern-border village projects; 528 priority villages had 4G and 621 had electricity.
View sourceGovernment reported mobile coverage in 684 of 705 Uttarakhand border villages and 97.28% of Rajasthan border locations.
View sourceA parliamentary committee found slower road completion along the Pakistan and Myanmar borders.
View sourceMHA reported CIBMS surveillance, drones and sensors on sensitive borders; the new deployment scale was not given.
View sourceBRO dedicated 125 projects across nine border states and union territories, including 28 roads and 93 bridges.
View sourceRelated Promises

Have evidence on this promise?
Help us track this promise by submitting news articles, government orders, or any other evidence you've found.
Submit Evidence